romper
to break
Transitive verb
- 1
(to cause to separate into pieces) to break
No quiero romper el jarrón.
- 2
(to violate) to violate
No debes romper las reglas.
Intransitive verb
- 1
(to begin suddenly) to break out
La tormenta rompió de repente.
Reflexive verb
- 1
(to become broken) to break
El vaso se rompió al caer.
1(to cause to separate into pieces)to break
No quiero romper el jarrón.
I don't want to break the vase.Ella rompió el plato accidentalmente.
She broke the plate accidentally.Tuvimos que romper la pared para pasar.
We had to break the wall to get through.No quiero romper el vaso.
I don't want to break the glass.2(to violate)to violate
No debes romper las reglas.
You shouldn't break the rules.Si rompes la ley, tendrás consecuencias.
If you violate the law, you will face consequences.El jugador rompió el código de conducta.
The player violated the code of conduct.No debes romper la ley.
You must not violate the law.3(to begin suddenly)to break out
La tormenta rompió de repente.
The storm broke out suddenly.La fiesta rompió en risas y bailes.
The party broke out in laughter and dancing.Cuando el sol rompió, el día se hizo más brillante.
When the sun broke out, the day became brighter.La tormenta va a romper.
The storm is going to break out.4(to become broken)to break
El vaso se rompió al caer.
The glass broke when it fell.La silla vieja se rompió cuando me senté.
The old chair broke when I sat on it.Ten cuidado, o romperás el plato.
Be careful, or you will break the plate.Él va a romper el récord.
He is going to break the record.Forms
conditional indicative
1st singularrompería
2nd singularromperías
3rd singularrompería
1st pluralromperíamos
2nd pluralromperíais
3rd pluralromperían
future indicative
1st singularromperé
2nd singularromperás
3rd singularromperá
1st pluralromperemos
2nd pluralromperéis
3rd pluralromperán
gerund
rompiendo
imperative affirmative
2nd singularrompe
1st pluralrompamos
2nd pluralromped
imperative negative
2nd singularno rompas
1st pluralno rompamos
2nd pluralno rompáis
imperfect indicative
1st singularrompía
2nd singularrompías
3rd singularrompía
1st pluralrompíamos
2nd pluralrompíais
3rd pluralrompían
imperfect subjunctive
1st singularrompiera
2nd singularrompieras
3rd singularrompiera
1st pluralrompiéramos
2nd pluralrompierais
3rd pluralrompieran
infinitive
romper
participle
roto
pluperfect indicative
1st singularhabía roto
2nd singularhabías roto
3rd singularhabía roto
1st pluralhabíamos roto
2nd pluralhabíais roto
3rd pluralhabían roto
present indicative
1st singularrompo
2nd singularrompes
3rd singularrompe
1st pluralrompemos
2nd pluralrompéis
3rd pluralrompen
present perfect indicative
1st singularhe roto
2nd singularhas roto
3rd singularha roto
1st pluralhemos roto
2nd pluralhabéis roto
3rd pluralhan roto
present perfect subjunctive
1st singularhaya roto
2nd singularhayas roto
3rd singularhaya roto
1st pluralhayamos roto
2nd pluralhayáis roto
3rd pluralhayan roto
present subjunctive
1st singularrompa
2nd singularrompas
3rd singularrompa
1st pluralrompamos
2nd pluralrompáis
3rd pluralrompan
preterite indicative
1st singularrompí
2nd singularrompiste
3rd singularrompió
1st pluralrompimos
2nd pluralrompisteis
3rd pluralrompieron